Much Wenlock Windmill
Much Wenlock Windmill sits on Windmill Hill just north of the picturesque market town of Much Wenlock in Shropshire. Once a vital part of the local economy, it was struck by lightning thus ending its working life. Only the restored tower survives today offering visitors an opportunity for a brisk walk and beautiful panoramic views of Much Wenlock and the surrounding countryside.
Key info
Location | Much Wenlock TF13 6NB |
County | Shropshire |
Completed | Mid-17th Century |
Maintained by | Much Wenlock Windmill Trust |
Heritage category | Listed Building Grade II |
Visiting guide
Open 24 / 7
Free entry
Free car parking on street
What can I expect when visiting Much Wenlock Windmill?
You can approach the windmill from multiple directions; however, in this guide, we will start from Station Road. Notice the old railway station that now functions as a private residence. It was opened in 1862 and closed to passengers in 1962. Head towards the black gate where the road bends.
The gate marks the entrance to Gaskell Field (also called Linden Field), which is celebrated as the birthplace of the Modern Olympics. Head through the gate and follow the path along an avenue of lime trees.
After a brief walk, you will be presented with a view of the field where the Wenlock Olympian Games were first held in 1850. The event consisted of athletics such as leaping in height and racing on foot plus games such as cricket, quoits, and football. The modern Olympic Games can trace its origin to the Wenlock Games and this heritage is cherished by residents of the town. Notice the windmill perched on the hill in the distance marking your destination. Continue down the path of lime trees.
Notice the railway track bed running parallel to the right of your path as you head towards the windmill. The view of the railway is mostly obstructed by bushes; however, the odd opening, such as these steps, provides a view of the cutting where the railway once ran.
Turn left at the end of the avenue of lime trees and follow the path towards Windmill Hill.
As you walk along the base of the hill, follow the path to your right up to the windmill.
The windmill tower adorns the crown of the hill watching over the town. Sadly, the windmill was struck by lightning in 1850, which ended its working life. The structure deteriorated over time and sadly, only the tower remains; however, limited restoration was delivered by the Much Wenlock Windmill Trust after its formation in 2000. New shutters were installed as part of the restoration replicating a design that would have been used in the 17th century.
Head to the rear of the windmill to view its interior through the metal grate. Notice the brick flooring and where the four storeys would have been supported in the wall
Closer inspection of the windmill reveals patches of brickwork from the recent restoration project. Historic photos of the windmill after it had ceased working detail it had crenelations at the top of the tower which were removed to prevent the risk of falling masonry.
You may wish to take a seat on the memorial bench dedicated to John Morris Jones, the first president of the Much Wenlock Windmill Trust. The views of the town and surrounding countryside are most delightful.
Once you have finished your tour of the windmill, you may wish to head down the hill via an alternative route and explore more of Much Wenlock, including the priory, guild hall, and town museum.
How long does it take to visit Much Wenlock Windmill?
It will take you roughly 30 mins to complete a return journey to the windmill using the guide detailed above. You may wish to extend your visit and explore Much Wenlock and make a day of it.
Is Much Wenlock Windmill suitable for a picnic?
Windmill Hill is suitable for a picnic. Bear in mind it is a nature reserve; therefore, its vegetation is not trimmed or managed. There is a bench next to the windmill overlooking Much Wenlock and the beautiful Shropshire countryside that is perfect for a spot of lunch.
How do I get to Much Wenlock Windmill?
The windmill can only be accessed by foot because is located on top of a hill to the north of Much Wenlock. You can walk to the windmill from the town through Gaskell Field off Station Road if arriving by bus. If arriving by car, you may park on Station Road or in one of the town’s car parks.
History of Much Wenlock Windmill
1321 – There is a record of a windmill existing at Much Wenlock by this year [1].
1714 – The current windmill is listed in the survey of the manor prepared for Sir John Wynn of Gwydir in 1714 when he bought the Much Wenlock estate from Viscount Gage [2].
1815 – The windmill is reported to be still working.
1850 – The windmill was struck by lightning ending its working life [1].
2000 – The Much Wenlock Windmill Trust was formed as the result of a survey, sent in the form of a questionnaire to all households when concerns were raised about the deterioration of the building. Limited restoration of the tower followed which was restricted by a lack of funding [2].
Sources
- Baggs, A. P. et al. (1998) ‘Much Wenlock’, in A History of the County of Shropshire: Volume 10, Munslow Hundred (Part), the Liberty and Borough of Wenlock, ed. G C BaughBritish History Online. Available at: https://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/salop/vol10/pp399-447 [Accessed 18 August 2024].
- Scoggins, P. (2009) Much Wenlock Windmill. Available at: https://www.shropshirehistory.org.uk/html/search/verb/GetRecord/theme:20091014095632 [Accessed 18 August 2024].